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Fundamental View
AS OF 17 Nov 2025While expected profit margin compression is material and Toyota management has disclosed few details of its tariff risk mitigation strategy to improve or restore profitability, the company’s competitive position remains strong with volume growth expected in each of its major markets this year. Unlike many of its peers, its EV investments have been modest to date as it has focused on hybrids and flexible plant manufacturing, which we believe should help it avoid material near-term EV investment write-offs in the US. While we expect the company’s profit margin to fall below the rating downgrade triggers in FY26, we do not expect negative rating actions in the near term as further tariff relief is likely with the renegotiation of the US-Mexico-Canada Agreement in 2026.
Business Description
AS OF 17 Nov 2025- Toyota Motor Corp. (TMC) engages in the manufacture and sale of motor vehicles and parts. It operates through the following segments: Automotive, Financial Services, and All Other. The Automotive segment designs, manufactures, assembles and sells passenger cars, minivans, trucks, and related vehicle parts and accessories. Toyota is also involved in the development of intelligent transport systems. The Financial Services segment offers purchase or lease financing to Toyota vehicle dealers and customers. It also provides retail leasing through lease contracts purchased by dealers. The company was founded by Kiichiro Toyoda on August 28, 1937, and is headquartered in Toyota, Japan.
- Toyota Financial Services Corporation (TFSC), a wholly owned subsidiary of TMC, oversees the management of Toyota's finance companies worldwide. Toyota Motor Credit Corporation (TMCC) is the company’s principal financial services subsidiary in the United States. Under terms of the credit support agreement between TFSC and TMCC, TFSC agrees to: (1) maintain 100% ownership of TMCC; (2) cause TMCC and its subsidiaries to have a tangible net worth of at least $100,000; (3) make sufficient funds available to TMCC so that it will be able to service the obligations arising out of its own bonds, debentures, notes and other investment securities and commercial paper. The terms of the credit support agreement between TMC and TFSC are very similar to the terms of the TFSC and TMCC credit support agreement.
Risk & Catalysts
AS OF 17 Nov 2025Toyota has reaffirmed its FY2026 outlook, holding its consolidated vehicle sales target at 9.8 mn units and total revenue at ¥49.0 tn, representing YoY increases of 5% and 2%, respectively. The forecast for operating income was revised up from ¥3.2 tn last quarter to ¥3.4 tn. The revised operating income guidance represents a 29% YoY decline, reflecting the full-year impact of US tariffs totaling ¥1.45 tn, a ¥555 bn negative effect from yen appreciation, and an additional ¥470 bn in higher material costs.
Management stated these headwinds are expected to be partially offset by improvement initiatives totaling ¥910 bn, which include higher sales volume, enhanced product mix, cost reductions, and expanded value chain profit. The operating margin is projected to contract to 6.9% for FY2026, down from 10.0% in FY2025, with tariffs accounting for the largest share of the decline.
Management clarified that the tariff assumptions for FY2026 include a 25% rate on Japanese exports to the US from April through September 15, 2025, dropping to 15% for the remainder of the fiscal year, and a 25% rate on exports from Canada and Mexico for the full year.
Key Metric
AS OF 17 Nov 2025| JPY bn | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 | LTM F2Q26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Automotive Revenue | 28,606 | 33,777 | 41,081 | 42,996 | 44,111 |
| EBIT | 2,519 | 2,486 | 4,890 | 4,047 | 3,475 |
| EBIT Margin | 8.0% | 6.7% | 10.8% | 8.4% | 4.8% |
| EBITDA | 3,526 | 3,671 | 6,159 | 5,408 | 4,820 |
| EBITDA Margin | 11.2% | 9.9% | 13.7% | 11.3% | 7.6% |
| Total Liquidity | 15,864 | 10,090 | 12,401 | 11,595 | 11,595 |
| Net Debt | (1,719) | (2,825) | (4,025) | (3,355) | (3,355) |
| Total Debt | 2,580 | 2,724 | 2,868 | 2,736 | 2,736 |
| Gross Leverage | 0.7x | 0.7x | 0.5x | 0.5x | 0.6x |
| Net Leverage | -0.5x | -0.8x | -0.7x | -0.6x | -0.7x |
CreditSight View Comment
AS OF 17 Nov 2025We reiterate our Underperform recommendation on notes of Toyota Motor Co and Toyota Motor Credit Corporation based primarily on relative value, although we consider the Toyota bond complex to be a relatively safe haven for long-term investors.
Recommendation Reviewed: November 17, 2025
Recommendation Changed: May 09, 2025
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