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Fundamental View
AS OF 17 Nov 2025Honda is only the second automaker in our coverage universe to lower full-year operating profit guidance this quarter. While Honda expects to benefit from a 14% reduction in anticipated tariff costs compared to last quarter, management acknowledged its plans to raise US vehicles prices to mitigate tariffs have been constrained by muted competitor pricing actions. The low historic profit margins and negative outlooks by S&P and Fitch increase the importance of Honda’s tariff mitigation strategies, which have thus far been vague and focused on increasing shifts at US plants, moving production of the Civic hybrid to the US, and securing more components locally.
Business Description
AS OF 17 Nov 2025- Honda Motor Co., Ltd. engages in the manufacture and sale of automobiles, motorcycles, and power products. It operates through the following segments: Automobile, Motorcycle, Financial Services, and Power Product and Other Businesses. The Automobile segment manufactures and sells automobiles and related accessories. The Motorcycle segment handles all-terrain vehicles, motorcycle business, and related parts. The Financial Services segment provides financial and insurance services. The Power Products and Other Businesses segment offers power products and relevant parts.
- American Honda Finance Corporation (AHFC) is a wholly-owned subsidiary of American Honda Motor Co., Inc. (AHM or the Parent). Honda Canada Finance Inc. (HCFI) is a majority-owned subsidiary of AHFC. Non-controlling interest in HCFI is held by Honda Canada Inc. (HCI), an affiliate of AHFC. AHM is a wholly-owned subsidiary and HCI is an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Honda Motor Co., Ltd. (HMC). Honda Motor Co. (HMC) maintains Keep Well (support) agreements with its North American finance subsidiaries, AHFC and HCFI. Under the Keep Well agreements, HMC agrees to (1) maintain at least 80% ownership in AHFC and HCFI, (2) ensure AHFC and HCFI maintain a positive net worth, and (3) ensure both AHFC and HCFI have sufficient liquidity to meet their debt payment obligations.
Risk & Catalysts
AS OF 17 Nov 2025Management affirmed its FY26 wholesale unit guidance for the Motorcycles and Power Products segments but lowered its Automobiles segment guidance by 8% to 3.34 mn units. The lower Automobile segment guidance reflects an anticipated 10% YoY decline compared to FY25.
The lower FY26 automobile volume guidance in Asia is broadly split between China and other Asia, which management attributed to increased competitiveness, especially from Chinese OEMs in China and other Asian countries. Management stated it needs to focus its attention on the profitable models, stabilize and then increase volumes, and enhance the profitability of its ICE and hybrid vehicles by rationalizing fixed costs.
Management lowered its FY26 consolidated operating profit forecast from ¥700 bn last quarter to ¥550 bn. The downward revision is driven by lower automobile volumes, weaker pricing expectations, partially offset by a smaller currency headwinds and lower tariff impacts. Full-year tariff impacts are now expected to total ¥385 bn (~US$2.5 bn), down from its ¥450 bn (~US$2.9 bn) estimate last quarter, based primarily on the parts tariff offset expansion.
Key Metric
AS OF 17 Nov 2025| JPY bn | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 | LTM F2Q26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 11,967 | 14,167 | 17,434 | 18,509 | 18,478 |
| EBIT | 741 | 612 | 1,219 | 899 | 646 |
| EBIT Margin | 6.2% | 4.3% | 7.0% | 4.9% | 3.1% |
| EBITDA | 1,334 | 1,294 | 1,964 | 1,630 | 1,367 |
| EBITDA Margin | 11.1% | 9.1% | 11.3% | 8.8% | 7.0% |
| Total Liquidity | 4,612 | 4,926 | 6,150 | 5,368 | 5,579 |
| Net Debt | (2,481) | (2,751) | (3,762) | (3,216) | (3,054) |
| Total Debt | 837 | 803 | 863 | 646 | 1,018 |
| Gross Leverage | 0.6x | 0.6x | 0.4x | 0.4x | 0.7x |
| Net Leverage | -1.9x | -2.1x | -1.9x | -2.0x | -2.2x |
CreditSight View Comment
AS OF 17 Nov 2025We reiterate our Underperform recommendation on Honda Motor Co. and American Honda Finance Corporation notes based on relative value, its weak consolidated operating profit outlook, and concerns about restoring its automobile business to profitability over the intermediate term.
Recommendation Reviewed: November 17, 2025
Recommendation Changed: May 15, 2025
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