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Globe Telecom
- Sector: TechnologyTechnology Media and Telecommunications
- Sub Sector: Telecommunications
- Country: Philippines
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Fundamental View
AS OF 15 May 2024Globe’s FY23 earnings and 1Q24 earnings grew modestly, but leverage metrics have not yet improved due to a weak broadband business, sticky dividends, and still-historically high capex (even if lower YoY).
We believe credit metrics may improve only slightly in FY24 as modest EBITDA growth, lower YoY capex, and PHP 29 bn of residual tower sales closures through 2Q24 are negated by potentially higher dividend payouts.
While we acknowledge the competitive pressures by new entrant DITO, we think the impact is mitigated by Globe’s still-dominant mobile market position and DITO’s slowing expansion (given its weak financials and the costly capex involved).
Weakness in the broadband business could decelerate and improve from 3Q24 onwards.
Business Description
AS OF 15 May 2024- Globe is a leading telecom operator in the Philippines, competing alongside its main rival PLDT in a duopoly setting.
- Globe provides 2G/3G/4G mobile, fixed-line, broadband, enterprise data, and other digital services to retail and corporate customers.
- Globe operates through 2 main business segments – “Mobile Services” and “Fixed Line and Home Broadband Services”.
- Its “Mobile Services” segment offers mobile voice, mobile SMS and mobile data services to retail customers in the Philippines. These services are marketed under the “Globe Postpaid”, “Globe Prepaid” and “TM” brands.
- Its “Fixed Line and Home Broadband Services” segment provides fixed line voice, corporate data and home broadband services to retail and corporate customers in the Philippines.
- Globe commercially launched 5G services on a small-scale basis in Jun-2019. It currently maintains 5G coverage of 96% of the National Capital Region, with over 2,000 5G sites nationwide.
- Globe maintains dominant market shares in the mobile data, voice and SMS space (FY22 revenue market share [RMS] of 52% vs PLDT 40%), but loses out to PLDT in the home broadband space (FY22 RMS of 28%-30% vs PLDT 48%-50%).
- Globe is largely owned by two established corporate groups – Ayala Corporation (~47 stake) and Singtel (~43% stake).
Risk & Catalysts
AS OF 15 May 2024Globe faces mounting competitive pressures from new mobile entrant DITO and incumbent broadband competitor PLDT.
Aggressive expansion by new entrant DITO over the next 2-4 years could chew away at Globe’s market share and restrain recoveries in average revenues per user (ARPU).
Globe incurs significant capex that has pressurized its leverage metrics and free cash flows. That said, capex should meaningfully decline ahead in line with management guidance (FY24E capex ~22% YoY lower than FY23A capex).
Consistent dividend payouts could worsen Globe’s already negative free cash flows; Globe recently raised the upper end of its dividend policy from 75% to 90% of net income, suggesting an increased skew to shareholder-friendly actions.
Key Metrics
AS OF 15 May 2024| PHP bn | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | 1Q23 | 1Q24 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Debt to Book Cap | 69.4% | 67.5% | 69.7% | 67.6% | 69.6% |
| Net Debt to Book Cap | 63.0% | 63.7% | 66.6% | 64.3% | 66.4% |
| Debt/Total Equity | 227.2% | 208.1% | 230.5% | 208.9% | 229.1% |
| Debt/Total Assets | 56.7% | 57.1% | 60.3% | 56.3% | 60.0% |
| Gross Leverage | 3.3x | 3.9x | 4.3x | 4.0x | 4.3x |
| Net Leverage | 3.0x | 3.7x | 4.1x | 3.8x | 4.1x |
| Interest Coverage | 7.6x | 5.9x | 4.6x | 5.5x | 4.4x |
| EBITDA Margin | 46.7% | 46.7% | 47.7% | 48.2% | 49.4% |
CreditSights View
AS OF 04 Jul 2024We upgrade Globe to Market perform from Underperform. Globe Jul-2030 trades 33 bp wider than PLDT Jan-2031; we see fair value at 30-35 bp wider given Globe’s poorer net leverage, unrated status, and poorer free cash flows that outweigh its arguably stronger shareholder backing from Singtel and Ayala Corporation. We think Globe’s c.2026 perp trades fairly. We do not prefer its Jul-2035 that trades just 2 bp wider than its Jul-2030. We expect Globe to improve its net leverage by only slightly in FY24 as lower capex and residual ~PHP 29 bn of tower sales closures are offset by a continued weak broadband business and sticky dividends. Globe also recently revised its dividend policy to 60%-90% of PAT from 60%-75% previously, suggesting an increased skew towards shareholder-friendly actions.
Recommendation Reviewed: July 04, 2024
Recommendation Changed: June 18, 2024
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