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Metrobank US-Iran Risk Index: Lack of relief

Even with an extended ceasefire in place, constricted oil supply has led to a continued rise in risk levels.
April 23, 2026 by Metrobank, Investment Counselor Department
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Metrobank’s US-Iran Risk Index settled at 135.6 on April 22, 2026, 2.1% higher than the previous trading day.

The ceasefire’s extension provided little relief to financial market players as oil prices continued to climb. Supply of the commodity has remained tight due to the Strait of Hormuz’s closure and the US’s blockade, exacerbated by reports of Iran’s seizure of two ships passing through the strait, according to Reuters. As a result, Brent crude closed at over USD 100 per barrel for the first time in weeks on Wednesday, according to data compiled by Bloomberg.

These mounting uncertainties led to the US dollar’s continued appreciation due to safe-haven demand, resulting in the dollar-peso exchange rate closing above 60 again on Wednesday. Rising oil prices also led to the benchmark 10-year US Treasury yield moving upward.

A lack of fresh developments in US-Iran talks will likely keep market players more risk-off as they wait for a clearer direction on the war’s possible resolution.

Metrobank still sees high risk and volatility in the near-term, as the path towards a resolution remains uncertain. Oil prices are poised to stay high as global supply remains constricted. Moreover, domestic inflation is expected to accelerate, on rising local energy prices, which will likely compel the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) to raise its policy interest rate this year. Finally, Metrobank expects the dollar-peso exchange rate to stay elevated, as dollar demand weighs on a weak peso.

Metrobank’s US-Iran Risk Index measures the amount of risk that the ongoing conflict presents to financial markets. It considers the general risk sentiment of investors and inflationary pressure brought by the conflict. A value of 100 denotes a normal level of risk based on market levels prior to the conflict’s escalation, while values greater than 100 imply increasing levels of risk.  

What now?

What now?
Category
Local Fixed Income
Outlook
Bearish
Strategy
Stay defensive in the 2 to 5‑year sector amid foreign exchange‑driven volatility and upcoming supply, adding when there is a better yield premium. Maintain selective exposure to 7- to 10‑year tenors for carry and relative stability, while positioning for range‑bound, headline‑driven trading.
Category
Local Equities
Outlook
Neutral
Strategy
Expect possible near-term rebound amid BSP rate hike expectations and value buying of sold-off names. Gains may remain capped, however, amid oil-price volatility and developments in the Middle East. Buy on dips and take profit during highs.
Category
Global Fixed Income
Outlook
Bearish
Strategy
Position in liquid, high-quality papers in the 2- to 5-year space while waiting for clearer signs of risk-on sentiment. Yields are likely to remain rangebound for the week, as markets remain wary of headlines related to Middle East developments.
Category
Global Equities
Outlook
Neutral
Strategy
Maintain a defensive position, with a focus on high-dividend and resilient sectors, alongside selective interest in quality growth names amid ongoing volatility. Elevated geopolitical risks are contributing to renewed strength in oil prices through a higher risk premium in energy markets and may continue to limit sustained upside in global equities.
Category
USD/PHP
Outlook
Bullish
Strategy
USD/PHP has moved within the 59 to 60 levels in the past few days on volatile geopolitical developments, with market players once again bracing for a protracted conflict and the potential for hawkish central bank pivots in response to current events. Still, rising importer demand around mid-year and a weaker peso will likely elevate the spot rate in the coming months. Opportunistic buying at dips is ideal.
Category
G10 Currencies / US Dollar
Outlook
Bearish
Strategy
G10 currencies are expected to remain under pressure this week, as the sudden escalation in the Middle East forces investors into the safety of the US dollar. The primary strategy is to limit exposure on G10, prioritizing short positions in currencies vulnerable to energy shocks, while monitoring the US yield curve for signs of flattening that would confirm a sustained flight-to-quality. Remain defensive and capitalize on US dollar strength during geopolitical volatility and maintain stop-losses to account for sudden diplomatic breakthroughs.
Category
Gold
Outlook
Neutral
Strategy
Fund outflows from safe haven US Treasuries and the dollar have found their way back into gold and precious metals. While near-term resistance remains at USD 4,900 to USD 5,000 on residual risks, a long-term bullish view on gold remains intact, as global central banks continue to diversify reserves away from the US dollar and US Treasuries.
(Disclaimer: This is general investment information only and does not constitute an offer or guarantee, with all investment decisions made at your own risk. The bank takes no responsibility for any potential losses.)
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