2025 Outlook: Monetary easing to persist


(Editor’s note: The downloadable PDF of the report has been updated to reflect corrections in the dot plot on page 3 and the USD/PHP rates and inflation on page 10.)
We have seen rate cuts across the globe in 2024. Now where do we see economies headed? We will take you through our calls for the coming year, looking at GDP growth, the inflation outlook, the interest rate environment, and the fate of the peso against the US dollar.
Metrobank Research anticipates continued monetary easing by the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) and major central banks despite potential inflationary pressures in the US from a Trump 2.0 presidency, with geopolitical tensions posing additional risks.
Locally, robust economic growth of 6.2% and target-consistent inflation of 3.2% are expected in 2025, supported by a cumulative 75 basis points (bps) of easing by the BSP, which will bring the policy rate to 5.0% by year-end.
A stronger dollar is also expected, with the USD/PHP closing rate forecasted at 57.9 by the end of 2025.
Download our report below.

Risks to growth across the globe persist amid US uncertainties, China’s challenges, and European recovery.
(Disclaimer: This is general investment information only and does not constitute an offer or guarantee, with all investment decisions made at your own risk. The bank takes no responsibility for any potential losses.)